Your Plea Options After You're Accused of a Crime in Chicago

Facing criminal charges in Chicago can be overwhelming, and understanding your plea options is crucial. Knowing the implications of each plea can help you make informed decisions about your case.

Your Plea Options After You’re Accused of a Crime in Chicago

When accused of a crime in Chicago, you have several plea options: not guilty, no contest, guilty, or accepting a plea bargain. This guide explains the following:

  • Pleading not guilty
  • Pleading no contest or nolo contendere
  • Pleading guilty
  • Accepting a plea bargain
  • Frequently asked questions

Here’s a closer look at each.

Pleading Not Guilty

Pleading not guilty means you deny the charges against you and require the prosecution to prove your guilt beyond a reasonable doubt in a court of law. This plea sets the stage for a trial where both sides present evidence and arguments. Your lawyer will work to challenge the prosecution’s evidence, present a defense, and aim for an acquittal. Pleading not guilty allows you to contest the charges and maintain your innocence throughout the legal process.

Related: Criminal defense information

Pleading No Contest or Nolo Contendere

Pleading no contest, or nolo contendere, means you do not admit guilt but also do not dispute the charges against you. This plea results in a conviction and the same penalties as a guilty plea but cannot be used against you in a related civil lawsuit. Pleading no contest can be strategically beneficial, especially if facing potential civil liability. For instance, if you are charged with a misdemeanor or felony that could lead to a civil lawsuit, a no contest plea helps avoid an admission of guilt that might be used in the civil case.

Pleading Guilty

Pleading guilty means you admit to committing the crime and accept the associated penalties. This plea typically results in a quicker resolution of your case and can sometimes lead to a more lenient sentence, especially if you demonstrate remorse and cooperation. When you plead guilty, the court will schedule a sentencing hearing where the judge will determine the appropriate penalties based on the crime, your criminal history, and other relevant factors. It’s essential to understand that a guilty plea results in a conviction on your criminal record, which can have long-term consequences.

Related: Can a lawyer help you if you violate the conditions of your bond?

Accepting a Plea Bargain

A plea bargain is an agreement between you and the prosecutor where you agree to plead guilty to a lesser charge or receive a lighter sentence in exchange for avoiding a trial. Plea bargains can be beneficial by reducing the severity of the charges or the length of the sentence. However, plea bargains are not available in every situation. The availability of a plea bargain depends on factors such as the nature of the crime, the strength of the prosecution’s case, and the discretion of the prosecutor.

Plea bargains are often used to manage the caseload of the courts and ensure a certain conviction. They can be particularly useful in cases where the evidence against you is strong, and a trial might result in a harsher sentence. Your lawyer will negotiate with the prosecutor to reach the best possible agreement and will advise you on whether accepting a plea bargain is in your best interest.

FAQ About Plea Options

Check out these commonly asked questions about your plea options after being accused of a crime in Chicago. If you don’t see your question here, please call our office and we’ll find you the answers you need.

Can I Change My Plea After Entering It?

Yes, in some cases, you can change your plea after entering it, but this can be difficult and depends on the specific circumstances of your case and court rules. You would need to file a motion to withdraw your plea, and the court will decide whether to grant it. Consult your lawyer to explore your options.

How Does a Plea Bargain Affect My Criminal Record?

Accepting a plea bargain results in a conviction on your criminal record, similar to a guilty plea. However, the charges and penalties may be less severe than if you were found guilty at trial. Your lawyer can help you understand the implications for your record and explore options for sealing or expungement in the future.

Are Plea Bargains Always Available?

No, plea bargains are not always available. The decision to offer a plea bargain is at the discretion of the prosecutor and depends on factors such as the nature of the crime, the strength of the evidence, and the circumstances of the case. Your lawyer can negotiate with the prosecutor and advocate for a plea bargain if it is in your best interest.

Related: How the appeal process works in Illinois

What Happens If I Plead Not Guilty?

If you plead not guilty, your case will proceed to trial. The prosecution must prove your guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Your lawyer will work to challenge the prosecution’s evidence, present a defense, and aim for an acquittal. Pleading not guilty allows you to contest the charges and maintain your innocence throughout the legal process.

What Should I Consider Before Pleading Guilty?

Before pleading guilty, consider the potential consequences, including the impact on your criminal record, the severity of the penalties, and any long-term effects on your life. Discuss these factors with your lawyer to make an informed decision. Your lawyer can also advise you on whether a plea bargain might be a better option.

Do You Need to Talk to an Attorney?

If you’ve been accused of a crime, we may be able to help you – and don’t worry: It’s completely confidential. Call us at 847-920-4540 or fill out the form below to schedule your free, private consultation with an experienced and skilled Chicago criminal defense attorney now.

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